As lending rates for housing reach a series low, and the millennial cohort hit the typical first home buyer age group of 25-34, more Australians will be keen to make the transition from renting to owning their own home.
But with housing affordability resurging as a major challenge against price increases, it is important to highlight where home ownership could be a reality for renters.
CoreLogic data suggests that more than a third of properties across Australia (33.9%) had estimated mortgage repayments that were less than weekly rental repayments.
Most of these (20%) were located in regional Queensland, namely the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast.
At a greater capital city level, Darwin was the region where mortgage serviceability cost less than renting in most cases. 77.6% of Darwin properties have lower estimated mortgage repayments than rental costs. On the other end of the spectrum, the phenomenon only occurs for 7.1% of all Sydney properties.
These few Sydney properties are concentrated in areas where high levels of unit supply have suppressed price growth, but there is still plenty of rental demand, such as in Parramatta, Auburn and the Sydney CBD.
The varied dynamics across the cities also have to do with how property values have responded to interest rate reductions.
The more property values increase in response to lower mortgage rate, the more the benefits of a low interest rate are eroded. In Sydney, a relatively high supply of rental stock has exacerbated the gap between mortgage repayments and rents.
Following a round of cash rate reductions from June 2019, Sydney dwelling values shot up 11.2% between June 2019 and January 2020, while Darwin dwellings fell 2.4% in the same period.
The data also highlights areas where rents increase more quickly than property values. For example, rent value growth across Hobart was 5.8% in the year to January, outpacing dwelling market value growth of 5.0%.
In some instances, relatively expensive rent payments can be a result of a highly transitory location – such as a mining location, university towns or city CBDs. Rental markets can face more pressure because residents may prefer renting to owning.
But another instance in which residents are dependent on the rental market is where they have no option to buy.
The deposit hurdle remains a challenge
This data does not take into account the cost of a deposit when saving for a home. It does, however, highlight areas defined by high renting populations and relatively low incomes.
Auburn in Sydney (where rent is more expensive on 40% of properties) is an example of this. Some households may be better off owning than renting, but face greater challenges saving a deposit to buy because of a lower income level, and so greater demand is placed on the rental market. This could have implications for targeting policy around home ownership.
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